| Beaches  at North Goa 
 
  
     Arambol:  	Located close to Mapusa, Arambol is the site of several adventure  	activities in Goa. The beachfront is lined with shacks and stalls  	that offer Goan snacks and great shopping options. Visit the Paliem  	Beach, which also has a tiny freshwater lake, fed by springs  	located at the base of the hills. The Keri Beach is  	palm-fringed and has several shacks and food stalls lining it,  	making it the apt picnic spot. You also the options of indulging in  	some great adventure sports including dolphin-spotting,  	windsurfing and paragliding, which are arranged by the clubs located  	on the beach. An interesting site you can visit is the Tiracol  	Fort located north of Arambol, now converted into a hotel. The  	St Anthony’s chapel is open for guided tours and the ramparts  	offer splendid views of the region. Open  from: Tiracol Fort – 6.30 am-9.30 pm for 30 minutes tours
 
  
    Mandrem-Ashwem-Morjim: These three beaches are divided by tiny creeks and constitute the  	quieter of all other beaches. Mandrem is best explored on  	foot; you must visit the Organic Farm, which grows and sells  	fresh organic fruits and vegetables. There isn’t much of  	watersports options except occasional dolphin and crocodile spotting  	excursions. Ashwem Beach, with its profusion of shacks,  	budget hotels and local restaurants is home to backpackers. It would  	be a particularly exciting trip to Morjim Beach, which is the  	breeding ground for the Olive Ridley Turtles, managed by a  	group of volunteers. 
  
     Vagator: This is known for the Chapora Fort, which dominates the skyline of  	the beach. The site of many Bollywood film shots, Vagator Beach is  	marked by red cliffs and fresh water springs, against the backdrop  	of stalls selling trinkets, t-shirts and sarongs. Explore the area  	of Ozrant, which has an interesting stone carving of Lord Shiva’s  	face. Vagator’s most defining structure is the Chapora Fort,  	which is accessible from the sea-face. The fort, which offers  	breathtaking views, is not maintained too well, so you need to be  	careful when exploring the ramparts. The Chapora Village is  	set away from the beach and has tiny shops and stalls selling fresh  	fruits, vegetables and breads. Closeby is the Chapora Fishing  	Jetty, where you can try your hands on some angling and indulge  	in dolphin-spotting activities.
 
  
    Anjuna: This is one of the most frequented and hip beaches in Goa, and you  	would find all kinds of people coming here. Anjuna’s best  	highlights are the beach parties that happen on full moon  	nights and its Wednesday Flea Market, where a whole world of  	trinkets and souvenirs are available. The beach is overlooked by a  	red cliff and is full of rough stones and boulders set amidst  	swirling waves. There isn’t much watersports activities, except  	occasional snorkeling when parrotfish and mullet might be  	visible. Also located closeby is Siolim Village, which is  	known for its annual Sangodd and Zagor Festivals. 
  
     Calangute: The discovery of hippies, Calangute is said to be the Queen of  	Beaches in Goa. The Baga-Calangute-Candolim stretch is  	frequented by tourists and shops selling a whole range of  	interesting buys. The Calangute beach is a haven for watersport  	activities, including parasailing, water-skiing, banana and bump  	rides. You can also contact the boat operators who organise  	crocodile and dolphin spotting, fishing and trips to nearby islands.  	Also accessible from the Anjuna Beach, Baga is lined with  	restaurants and shops, and is home to the famous Club Tito’s and  	Café Mambo. Arpora Village near Baga is known for its  	exciting Ingo’s Night Market, where, along with the usual  	trinkets, you also have options of tattoos, body piercing,  	tarot-reading, wood carvings and sculpting. Candolim is a  	relatively quiet beach and is home to the Chapel of Saint  	Lawrence, dedicated to the patron saint of sailors. The stark  	white Candolim Church is dedicated to Our Lady of Hope and  	has stained glass panels. Other quiet beaches near Candolim include Coco Beach, Reis Magos and Queg de Velim Beach.  	All these beaches have selective hotels where you can stay and some  	well-spread shacks offering great Goan cuisine.
 
  
    Miramar-Dona  Paula: Miramar Beach is the site of the confluence of the  	Mandovi River and the sea and is full of tourists and picnickers  	every evening. The Gaspar Dias Circle was home to a fort by  	the same name, which used to guard the Mandovi River entrance. The  	single-steeple Cabo Chapel is open to the public for  	Christmas Eve midnight mass. Made up of three beaches, Dona Paula offers sailing activities and great views of the Mormugao Harbour and Arabian Sea. At the base of the hillock is a sculpture depicting  	a man facing west and a woman facing east. Beaches  in South Goa 
  
     Bogmalo: This is one of Goa’s more attractive golden beaches bound by green  	hills. A little before you reach Bogmalo, visit the little cove and  	beach of Issorcim, which is an extremely secluded beach and the only  	place where plate coral grows. Of course, these are visible only  	when the water is clear. The Sao Jacinto Island is home to old  	quaint houses and a beautiful chapel. The Chicalim coastline is  	known for its huge number of fresh clams, which are collected for  	the coconut milk curry. Too many watersport activities are not  	available here, though you can try your hand on basic diving  	activities.
 
  
    Velsao-Betalbatim: This is the quietest of all beaches in Goa and only features Sunday  	picnickers as the crowd. The Velsao Beach is made of green  	hills and coconut groves, lined with fishing huts and sardine  	fishing options. Velsao is best explored on foot and you must visit  	the Velsao Chapel dedicated to Our Lady of Cures, and which  	also offers great views of the sunset. The Arossim Beach is  	home to the Cansaulim Village, Cansaulim Church and  	the well-preserved house Casa dos Roldao de Souza. Majorda  	Beach is a larger village, though accommodation is limited. The Utorda Beach is located 1 km from Majorda and has quite an  	interesting range of hotels. The Betalbatim Beach gets its  	name from the demon Betaal, whose temple once existed at Fardo  	Village. Betalbatim is also home to the recently renovated Church  	of Our Lady of Remedios. 
  
     Colva-Benaulim: Colva is South Goa’s most happening beach, especially for  	shopping and nightlife. The beach is full of shacks and restaurants  	serving vindaloo, xacuti and feni, and boat clubs offer  	dolphin-spotting activities. The Colva Church is dedicated to  	Our Lady of Merces, and its most striking feature is the image of  	the Infant Jesus, which is believed to have miraculous powers. If  	you must have a dip, do so at the relatively isolated Sernabatim. Benaulim Beach is similar to Colva with its lines of shacks,  	where you can chill out with a beer or feni. The village houses the St John the Baptists Church, which is notable for its pure  	white marble interiors. In Benaulim, you’d find ornamented wooden  	altars and idols or saints at every church and house, which are the  	handiwork of the local carpenters.
 
  
    Palolem: Palolem Beach is located in the Canacona region of South Goa. This  	is also one of the best areas for catching glimpses of the dolphins.  	Palolem Beach has a large cup-shaped rock called Pandava’s  	Drum, so named because of the sound it emanates when you throw a  	stone of it. Located a little away from the beach, Figueiredo  	House is an old beach house built in the 20th  	century. The Island at the end of the beach offers great snorkeling  	opportunities, where you could find mussels, sea urchins and sea  	cucumbers. Located closeby, enjoy interesting watersports at the Patnem-Colomb Beach. Rarely visited, but just as peaceful are  	the Agonda Beach, Cola Beach and Canaguinim Beache.  Panjim: This is possibly your base to exploring the treasures of Goa. Panjim  is best discovered on foot, as you walk in the old-world lanes, past  heritage houses and ancient markets selling an amazing range of  goodies. Located centrally in Panjim, Altinho offers  spectacular views of the city. It is one of the quietest areas and  only has a few ancient houses, the Bishop’s Palace and the Jogger’s  Park. The Bishop’s Palace is especially beautiful during  Christmas, when star lanterns are hung on the trees and a huge mass  is conducted. The Jogger’s Park also offers spectacular  views of the city and has a Maruti Temple, which is lit up in the  evenings. Panjim’s most recognized feature is the Our Lady of  the Immaculate Conception Church, which has double  staircases rising from the main church square. The interiors are  beautifully done and two gilded and carved altars are placed before  the main altar. The church bell located in one of the towers is said  to be among the largest in the world. The Fontainhas is one of  the prime cultural centres, which houses evidences of the life and  history of Goa. The Kala Academy houses two mini theatres,  which conduct regular workshops, a music library, an art gallery and  exhibition rooms. While in Panjim, also try and get a boat cruise  through the River Mandovi and you just might be lucky to spot a  dolphin or two. Open  from: Kala Academy - 9.30 am-5.45 pm; Cruise – 6.00 pm-7.00 pm,  7.15 pm-8.15 pm, 8.30 pm-9.30 pm
  Goan  Churches: The entire landscape of Goa is dotted with a number of  churches, each with a story of its own. Among the most popular is the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which houses the relics of the Goan  saint, Francis Xavier. This church is intricately carved in a baroque  Renaissance-style. The relics of the Saint are housed in a protected  casket and put up on public display once in 10 years. The Sé  Cathedral, with its distinctive Tuscan exterior houses the famous  Golden Bell in one of the towers and exquisite filigree work adorn  the screens. Built in Indo-Portuguese style, the Church &  Convent of St Francis of Assisi sports bold floral designs, a  gilded altar and inscribed tombstones. Within the church is an  Archaeological Museum, which houses portraits of Goan viceroys and  governors and other memorabilia of the Goan life and times. Close to  the Francis Assisi Church is the Chapel of St Catherine, which  is another Renaissance-style chapel with square towers. The Church  of Our Lady of the Rosary is particularly interesting for its  Indian motifs, like cashewnuts, mangoes and flowers that adorn its  walls. Another architectural marvel is the Royal Chapel of St  Anthony, which has a distinctive fort-like appearance and is  extremely ornamented from within. Also visit the ruins of Church &  Monastery of St Augustine, which only has the belfry of its once  150-ft tower remaining. Open  from: Basilica of Bom Jesus – 6.00 am-6.30 pm
 Sé  Cathedral – 7.30 am-6.00 pm
 Church  & Convent of St Francis of Assisi – 7.30 am-6.30 pm
  Goan  Temples: Among the better-known temples is the Mahalsa Temple in Mardol, which is dedicated to Mohini, the female form of Vishnu.  Its highlight is the 21-tiered deepmal, placed atop the tortoise.  Elaborate carvings adorn the temple walls and heavy woodwork defines  the Shikhara. The Mangueshi Temple in Priol was originally  dedicated to Lord Shiva; today it houses quite a few gods of the  Hindu pantheon. Painted white and yellow the deepmal here is a  stunning seven-storey. One of the most popular temples is the Shantadurga Temple, dedicated to Goddess Parvati. Done in  white and red, a four-storey domed tower adorns the temple top. A  5-storeyed deepmal is located inside the complex and huge chandeliers  are suspended from the ceiling. Also visit the Ramnath Temple in Kavlem, which houses a lingam within. Especially watch out for the  silver screen in the sanctum, which has elaborate carvings of animals  and floral motifs.
  Goan  Forts: Fort Aguada is one of the most important forts  overlooking the Aguada Bay and Mandovi River. This fort once had  almost 79 cannons and the arched entrance has a citadel and  lighthouse. Also check out the prison cells, which are located at the  lowest level of the church – these, however, are kept locked. The Reis Magos Fort was used as a prison and offered great views  of the sea. Overlooking Panjim, the Cabo Fort was one of the  most imposing structures. However, today only 3 large cisterns  remain. The Mormugao Fort originally had 5 prisons, a chapel,  rooms for the guards, 20 bulwarks and 3 magazines. However, today,  all you would find the chapel and a part of the boundary wall. Also  visit the Cabo Da Rama, which though in ruins, affords awesome  views of the sea.
 Vasco  Da Gama: Vasco houses the Dabolim Airport and is one of the most  active areas in Goa. The Pilot Point is the best area to catch  unhindered views of the place. One of the few natural harbours in  India is also located here, called the Mormugao Port. You can  also hire the services of the ferries who engage in sightseeing  activities. The Japanese Garden is located close to the Pilot  Point and houses the ruins of the fort. The Garden has steps leading  to the beach. En route you’d come across a temple dedicated to  Durga and another dedicated to Lord Shiva. Don’t miss the Naval  Aviation Museum, which has on display aircraft and weapons used  by the Indian Navy. Especially interesting would be the Super  Constellation and a Sea Hawk with folding wings. Also available are  flight simulator video games.Open  from: Naval Aviation Museum - 10.00 am-5.00 pm (Mondays closed)
 Entry  fee - Rs 15
  Margao: Margao is one of the best old-world areas in Goa, complete with  bright green fields against the backdrop of hills. Interesting  features of Margao include the Town Square, which has a  Library housing books in Hindi, English, Konkani and Portuguese. The Church of the Holy Spirit was done in baroque-style  architecture and features a dome and towers on either side. The Grace  Church features the crucifix of the resurrected Christ draped in  a shroud. Temples in Margao include the Damodar Temple, the Hari Mandir and a more recent Ram Mandir.
 Mapusa: Mapusa is more synonymous with the Friday Market, which is  definitely a not-to-be-missed scene! Brightly dressed women travel  here from far and near with a whole range of interesting articles for  sale. These include utterly cheap clothes, fresh organic fruits and  veges, Goan red rice and the absolutely yummy Goan sausages. A  much-revered temple here is the Bodhgeshwar Temple, whose main  deity was believed to have miraculous wish-granting powers. The Swiss  Chapel is a rather modest structure sporting a cream and blue  altar and shrine, and is the site of a Holy Cross Feast towards the  beginning of Lent. |